SpecSurf XS Illustrated Guide


SpecSurf XS is our new, easy-to-use, web browser client for accessing SpecInfo. SpecSurf XS is a Java applet and can be used for accessing SpecInfo on the Internet as well as an inhouse installation. You can search and display C-NMR, H-NMR, Hetero-NMR, IR and mass spectra together with structures and additional information. NMR shifts for the most important nuclei can be predicted by using two different algorithms.

SpecSurf XS can be regarded as a Web page inside your browser. Therefore a click on your browser's "Back" icon will bring you back to the Login Page. Please do not use the browser's ”Reload” icon. In case of performance problems, start from the Login Page and "reload" SpecSurf XS.

You can run SpecSurf XS in its own window by using the Float/All menu option. The Float menu also allows the display of all other objects in separate windows.

Spectrum Search
Search Result
Select Databases
Structure and Substructure Search
Structure Editor
Search for Name, Formula, MW Ranges...
NMR Shift Prediction and Estimation
 

 

 

Spectrum Search

13C-NMR, Hetero-NMR and mass spectra can be searched using shift information or peak lists, 1H-NMR and IR spectra as full spectra. Shift or peak lists can also be entered manually by choosing Edit/Peaklist....

To import a spectrum, go to File/Import/JCAMP. Please use only JCAMP-DX files for import. JCAMP-DX is a standard exchange format which is supported by most instrument software. If the import of some of your experimental spectra in JCAMP-DX format is not possible, please feel free to supply us with an example file so that we can adjust our import routine. Future releases of SpecSurf will contain direct import of native Instrument formats. Please contact Chemical Concepts for a list of these formats.

A new window will appear which offers you the opportunity to either type in the location and the name of the file. You can also choose “Browse” to select a file to be imported. After the selection of the file, please click on “Import”.

When the import  is completed, please close the window.
 

In addition to JCAMP-DX files peaklists can be imported as x,y table:
 

  • no text is allowed, remove header and footer lines.
  • only x,y pairs are allowed (not x, y1, y2,..) but each line can contain more than one pair (see example below).
  • the x and y values must be separated by comma (,), semicolon (;), tabs or space.
  • After the import of the peaktable please select the method and click on "O.K.".


     


     

    Shift or peak lists can also be entered manually by choosing Edit/Peaklist....
     

    The Peaklist Editor allows you to type in a peaklist. Please enter the multiplicities with a character (s, d, t, q). If you do not enter this information, the intensity is automatically set to 1 and the multiplicity to u (unknown).


     


    To start the spectrum similarity search, choose Search/Spectrum.
     


     
     

    Search Result

    The upper spectrum is your query spectrum, the lower one the first hit. The hitlist gives you an overview of the retrieved hits.

     Floated Hitlist with resized columns

    It is possible that a compound appears in more than one hitlist entry, like the entries 5 and 6 above. In this case, spectra of the compound were measured in two different solvents. The difference in the measurement conditions leads to different spectra, and further different quality factors.
     


     

    Select Databases


     

    As a default, all libraries are preselected.
    A search on all spectral libraries can result in multiple hit entries for one compound, if, for example, it is present in  IR, NMR as well as in MS databases. If you are just interested in one spectroscopic method, you can filter the hits by preselecting the databases you are interested in (Settings/Databases/Searches) by Shift + click or Ctrl + click.

    The databases of SpecInfo on the Internet are listed below. More detailed information is displayed by double-clicking on an entry. In total, there are more than 660,000 spectra available.
     

    Other features of this window:

    -Maximum Number of Hits
    You can change the maximum number of hits which are retrieved from SpecInfo. If you increase the number of hits retrieved (default 20 hits), the retrieval time will also increase.

    -Minimum Hit Quality
    You can define a minimum hit quality between 0 and 1000 where zero indicates “No similarity” and 1000 represents an  “Exact Match” for the item searched. The default value of 800 is recommended.

    Your changes are immediately active. You can either keep the window open or click on the Close button to return to the main window.


     
     

    Structure and Substructure Search

    To import a structure, select File/Import/MDL/Molfile. To draw a structure, open the structure editor in Edit/Structure.
    The imported structure is displayed in the query field. If you want to make changes just open the structure editor, the query structure is automatically transferred. Another way to open the structure editor is by double clicking on the query structure.

    You can search for an identical structure or a substructure. To perform a substructure search, please indicate the position of a substitution by a question mark ("?"). Multiple question marks and multiple substructures are allowed for a substructure search.  If the structure contains no question mark, an exact match search is performed.


     
     

    Structure Editor

    The default drawing mode (  compass) offers the easiest way to draw a structure:

    Press the left mouse button and move the pointer to a compass dot to create a new bond or a chain by dragging the pointer outside the compass ring.

    Moving the pointer on an atom or bond activates it.

    Activate a bond and click on it to change the bond order or type a number between 3 and 9 to change the respective bond into a 3- to 9-membered ring.

    Activate a bond and type u(p) or d(own).


     

    A click inside of a six-membered ring makes it aromatic, or vice versa .

    Activate an atom and change the type by typing the element symbol (ie."n" for nitrogen). Add charges stepwise by typing "+" or "-". Typing "1" or "2" generates a new bond. Add rings by typing "3 ... 9" when an  atom is activated.

    For all other functions, please refer to the online help.

    Some Drawing conventions:
     

  • Unlike all other atoms, hydrogen atoms do not need to be drawn explicitly.
  • SpecInfo uses aromatic bonds for six-membered rings, as found in benzene or naphthalene.

  • When you draw alternating single and double bonds, they will be automatically transformed into an aromatic ring.
  • Please do not use charges in non-ionic compounds. Nitro groups must be drawn using pentavalent nitrogen.
  • Five- membered hetereocycles, like thiophene, are drawn with two double bonds.

  •  

    Detailed information and further examples for the drawing conventions.
     


    To go back to the main window, leave the editor using File/Transfer.
    The structure is transfered and displayed in the query area.
    To start the search, use the Search/Structure menu option.

     
     
    Search for Name, Formula, MW Ranges ...
     

    Choose Search/Note Fields... and select a property. After entering the query string, please click on Start to initiate the search.

    Query string conventions:

    Compound name: Enter a name or part of a name with asterisks (*) as wild cards.

    MW: Enter the molecular weight range, e.g. 120 to 121. Please do not use any other characters instead of "to".

    Formula: Type the formula in the order C, H, hetero-atoms with no spaces (atom symbols are case sensitive). Additional elements can be specifically excluded by entering a zero as element count. An asterisk can be used for further elements. E.g. C3H6*0 will find the exact formula C3H6 without any other elements whereas C3H6*0-2 will find the formula including all combinations of zero, one or two additional elements.

    Searches for Compound Name, MW and Formula are not currently possible on the Hummel IR collection "Defined Polymers".

     
     

    NMR Shift Prediction and Estimation
     

    The structure used for a prediction can either be drawn with the structure editor (Edit/Structure) or imported as a Molfile (File/Import/MDL/Molfile).

    Choose Predict/Database based/ and select a nucleus for a database based prediction

    or select Predict/Rule based/ for a rule based estimation.


     

    Atoms are assigned to their NMR shifts.
    Move the mouse pointer over a shift or an atom to get highlighted aassignment information. The numerical ppm value is displayed below the spectrum.


     

    Back to
    Spectrum Search
    Search Result
    Select Databases
    Structure and Substructure Search
    Structure Editor
    Search for Name, Formula, MW Ranges...
    NMR Shift Prediction and Estimation

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